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  •                               AI THEMATIC SEMESTER

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AI for Applied Economics: Data, Methods and Challenges

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  • ​JANUARY – JULY 2027

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About the semester​

 

From January to July 2027, CERGIC will host a thematic semester on how artificial intelligence can be used to advance research in applied economics, supported by the CNRS AI for Science and Science for AI (AISSAI) center.

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Generative AI can digitize historical archives, analyze text at scale, read satellite imagery and expose bias in automated decisions. Yet these tools are still rarely used in economics, and using them well requires training and rigorous methods. The semester brings together economists around multiple events to analyze AI both as a tool for empirical research and as an object of study.

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The program is led by CERGIC, with events in Lyon, Lille with LEM, Paris with the AI Lab for Human and Social Sciences of Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, and Montpellier.

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The semester is built around four research axes, each led by CERGIC researchers and anchored in a two-day workshop with a partner institution.

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Multiple events will be organized throughout the semester, including an inaugural conference, the four thematic workshops, a training course, fully funded research visits for junior and senior scholars, and a seminar series.

  • More information about our events will be available soon.

For questions, contact Kenza Elass

(cergic.ai.semester@gmail.com).

Discover our 4 axes

SHOW THE 4 AXES
  • AXIS 1

AI and historical data

Collage of historical sources: an 1881 newspaper, a
population census sheet, a cadastral plan and an old city
map

How can historical sources be turned into data for economic research? This involves digitizing and transcribing archival documents (OCR), extracting structured information from them, analyzing large historical text corpora, and applying Named Entity Recognition (NER) to identify individuals, firms, locations and other entities relevant to economic history.

COORDINATOR: Cédric Chambru
  • AXIS 3

AI and spatial data

Collage of spatial data: topographic maps, satellite
images, a city plan and an orbiting satellite

How can AI unlock new spatial data and dimensions for economic research? This includes geocoding and extracting geographic information, automating geospatial analysis, and classifying and recognizing features in satellite imagery and maps.

COORDINATOR: Mathieu Couttenier
  • AXIS 2

AI and text analysis

Collage of texts: a newspaper front page, a CV, social
media posts, a job ad and a handwritten letter

How can AI help economists extract insights embedded in text? This involves analyzing sentiment and opinions in textual data, automatically classifying and categorizing documents, and fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) for specific tasks in applied economics.

COORDINATOR: Elisa Mougin
  • AXIS 4

Fairness and AI's algorithmic bias

Illustration of a robot holding scales above a grid of
people, some of them highlighted in red

Do AI systems reproduce or amplify existing inequalities? This involves detecting and measuring gender, racial and ethnic bias in LLMs, assessing fairness in LLM-based decision-support systems, and developing methodologies for evaluating bias.

COORDINATOR: Aurélien Garivier, Kenza Elass

Research Visits

SHOW THE DETAILS

Throughout the semester, we fund research visits for junior and senior researchers to present their work on AI, meet our members, and take part in the semester's events.

  • SENIOR RESEARCHERS

Assistant, associate and full professors

We would be glad to host you in Lyon during the semester. To discuss a visit, write to us at cergic.ai.semester@gmail.com.

  • JUNIOR RESEARCHERS

Call for applications

PhD students and postdocs in economics with an interest in AI, as a research tool (broadly defined) or as an object of study, can apply for a fully funded visit of one week to one month. Applications received by 31 October 2026 will be reviewed first.

ORGANIZER OF THE SEMESTER: Kenza Elass
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© 2023 par CERGIC.

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